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Follow-Up Care for Children Prescribed ADHD Medication

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Compare Versions of: "Follow-Up Care for Children Prescribed ADHD Medication"

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Table Options
Measure Information 2026 Performance Period
Title Follow-Up Care for Children Prescribed ADHD Medication
CMS eCQM ID CMS136v15
CBE ID* Not Applicable
MIPS Quality ID 366
Measure Steward National Committee for Quality Assurance
Description

Percentage of children 6-12 years of age and newly prescribed a medication for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) who had appropriate follow-up care. Two rates are reported.

a. Percentage of children who had one follow-up visit with a practitioner with prescribing authority...

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Measure Scoring Proportion
Measure Type Process
Stratification

None

Risk Adjustment

None

Rationale

ADHD is one of the more common chronic conditions of childhood. Children with ADHD may experience significant functional problems, such as school difficulties; academic underachievement; troublesome relationships with family members and peers; and behavioral problems (AAP, 2019). Given...

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Clinical Recommendation Statement

American Academy of Pediatrics Clinical Practice Guideline for the Diagnosis, Evaluation and Treatment of ADHD in Children and Adolescents (2019)

- Key Action Statement (KAS) 1: The pediatrician or other primary care clinicians (PCC) should initiate an evaluation for ADHD for any child or...

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Improvement Notation

Higher score indicates better quality

Definition

Intake Period: The twelve-month period starting March 1 of the year prior to the measurement period and ending the last calendar day of February of the measurement period.

Index Prescription Start Date (IPSD): The earliest prescription date for an ADHD medication where the date is in the...

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Guidance

This eCQM is a patient-based measure. 

This version of the eCQM uses QDM version 5.6. Please refer to the QDM page for more information on the QDM.

Initial Population

Initial Population 1: Children 6-12 years of age as of the Intake Period who had an IPSD and who had a visit within 6 months prior to the IPSD including the IPSD. Children are removed if they had an acute inpatient stay with a principal diagnosis of mental, behavioral or...

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Denominator

Equals Initial Population

Denominator Exclusions

Exclude patients who are in hospice care for any part of the measurement period.

Exclude patients diagnosed with narcolepsy at any point in their history or during the measurement period.

Numerator

Numerator 1: Patients who had at least one visit with a practitioner with prescribing authority during the Initiation Phase.

 

Numerator 2: Patients who had at least one visit with a practitioner with prescribing authority during the Initiation Phase, and at least two follow-up visits on...

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Numerator Exclusions

None

Denominator Exceptions

None

Telehealth Eligible Yes
Next Version No Version Available
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Last Updated: May 07, 2025